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FACTS & FIGURES
Built in : Between 1565 - 71
Built by : Akbar, Jahangir, and Shahjahan
Location : Agra (Uttar Pradesh)
Agra Fort
Construction of the massive red
sandstone Agra Fort on the bank of the Yamuna River was begun by Emperor Akbar in 1565, though
additions were made up until the rule of his grandson, Shah Jahan. In Akbar's time the fort
was principally a military structure, but during Shah Jaha regin it had partially become Palace. It is an
imposing strcture with walls of red sandstone almost three kilometers long. Entered through the Amar Singh Gate,
the eastern part of the fort contain palace, audience hall and mosques built by three emperors. The fort presents
a good sampling of their favoured architectural styles. Akbar drew on Islamic and Hindu traditions and the result is
eclectic. By Shah Jahan's time the style had become so homogenized that it is impossible to seprate the Hindu and Muslim
strands. The Diwan-i-Am (public audience hall), the beautiful Diwan-i-Khas (private audience hall) and the magnificent Moti
Masjid (Pearl Mosque) were also added by Shah Jahan.
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